Ocean Freight • Apr 22, 2025 • 3 min read
What Is Ocean Freight? A Simple Guide for First-Time Shippers
Ocean freight is the transportation of goods by sea using large cargo ships. It’s one of the most affordable and reliable ways to move large volumes of goods between countries. Let’s dive into this blog post to explore how ocean freight works, the types of containers available, and when it’s the best shipping option for your business.
Oluwakemisola Olosunde
If you’re new to shipping goods internationally, ocean freight might sound like a big, complicated process. But don’t worry we’re here to make it simple.
At Electra Global Logistics Limited, we help businesses move cargo around the world with ease. Whether you’re importing or exporting, understanding the basics of sea shipping is the first step. Let’s break it down.
What Is Ocean Freight?
Ocean freight is the transportation of goods by sea using large cargo ships. It’s one of the most affordable and reliable ways to move large volumes of goods between countries.
Unlike air freight (which is faster but more expensive), ocean freight is cost-effective and ideal for bulk shipments or non-urgent cargo.
Types of Ocean Freight Containers
Knowing the type of container you need depends on your cargo. Here are the most common options:
1. Standard Dry Container (20ft or 40ft)
- For most general cargo like boxes, equipment, or pallets.
- 20ft holds ~25-28 cubic meters; 40ft holds ~55-58 cubic meters.
2. High Cube Container
- Same as a 40ft but taller—perfect for light, high-volume goods.
3. Reefer Container
- Temperature-controlled for goods like food, pharmaceuticals, or flowers.
4. Open-Top or Flat Rack
- For oversized or heavy cargo like machinery or vehicles.
FCL vs. LCL – What’s the Difference?
FCL (Full Container Load)
- You get the whole container to yourself.
- Best for large shipments or when you want full control over packing.
LCL (Less than Container Load)
- You share container space with other shippers.
- Ideal for smaller loads and budget-friendly shipments.
When Is Ocean Freight the Best Option?
Choose ocean freight if:
- Your shipment is heavy or bulky
- You’re not in a hurry (transit takes 2–8 weeks)
- You want lower shipping costs
- Your cargo doesn’t require urgent delivery
How Electra Makes It Easy for First-Time Shippers
Shipping for the first time? Don’t worry. Here’s what we offer:
- Clear guidance on the best shipping option for your goods
- Help with customs paperwork and compliance
- Real-time tracking of your cargo
- A dedicated team to answer all your questions
Ready to Ship? Let’s Talk!
Ocean freight doesn’t have to be confusing. With Electra Global Logistics, you get expert support from the first quote to final delivery.
📞 Reach out today 07048564806 to get started with your first sea shipment!
